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OASIS Special Service Messages
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Courtesy of: Ford Motor Company Publication FCS-12178-97
| SSM NUMBER: 4102 |
| EBP solenoid serviced separately from turbo |
| If you encounter a 1994-95 7.3L DIT engine with an rpm/speed
limitation associated with black exhaust smoke, and possibly a
Code 478, check the EBP Solenoid (F5TZ-6C673-A). Replace
the solenoid rather than the entire turbo assembly. It is
serviced separately. |
| SSM NUMBER: 4249 |
| Oil filter torque |
| The torque specification for the 7.3L DIT oil filter has
been revised to 27 N-m (20 lb-ft). |
| SSM NUMBER: 4293 |
| Check clamps and connections at turbo |
| If you have a report of an exhaust smell in the cab of the
7.3L DIT, check the clamp on the turbo down pipe to
turbocharger. Also check inlet pipes to turbocharger and
manifold for loose connections or exhaust leaks. Tighten
as necessary. Be sure not to position the clamp to create
a grounding issue. |
| SSM NUMBER: 4301 |
| Normal condition - blue smoke on restart after idling |
| For 7.3L DIT engines, blue smoke on start up following
extended idling with the blue smoke disappearing after a short
drive at normal operating temperatures is considered normal and
no service action is to be performed. White smoke on cold
start up on 7.3L DIT engines is a normal characteristic.
This condition is common to diesel engines and does not call for
service action. |
| SSM NUMBER: 4418 |
| Film of oil/dust normal - if not dripping, do not service |
| Seepage of oil between the halves of the turbo and the small
amount of oil in the intake deposited by the positive crankcase
ventilation system are frequently misdiagnosed as oil leaks on
the 7.3L DIT engine. The seal on the turbo allows a very
small amount of oil to weep through and this may attract a film
of dust. If the seal is not dripping, DO NOT ATTEMPT TO
SERVICE IT. |
| SSM NUMBER: 4774 |
| Install quality fuel and operate at speed to clean up
catalytic converter |
| Investigation of a plugged catalytic converter on a 7.3L DIT
engine indicated that a very low grade diesel fuel, probably not
intended for highway use, was being used by the fleet. The
concern was resolved by draining the tank, purchasing known
quality fuel from a local service station and operating the
vehicle at highway speeds for about 15-20 minutes while the
plugged condition cleared. The low power complaint cleared
as the converter self-cleaned. |
| SSM NUMBER: 4808 |
| Check for missing oil filter relief valve |
| A missing oil filter relief valve in the rear oil cooler
header is a possible cause of a start/stall with no oil noted in
the reservoir, rough idle, or irregular oil pressure gauge
readings. The three pieces of the valve (spring, fiber
washer, steel washer) can fall out of the rear oil cooler header
while removing the oil filter due to the lack of enough
retaining stake. If all pieces fall out an are recovered,
the proper order to reinstall these pieces is: spring, fiber
washer, and steel washer. Stake them back in place.
The valve is not serviced separately. If any piece is
missing, the rear oil cooler header must be replaced. |
| SSM NUMBER: 5005 |
| Check for short in Circuit #16 - replace fuel heater |
| Some vehicles may come in with Fuse #22 (30 amp) being open.
Other symptoms may include stalling, no start, or a "wait to
start" lamp that will not come on. If so, check for short
to ground in Circuit #16 from Connector C138 (42-pin) to C188 at
the fuel line heater assembly with both connectors disconnected.
If the circuit checks OK, replace the fuel heater element. |
| SSM NUMBER: 5011 |
| Remove trapped air after repair |
| The cause of Codes 1211 or 1212 can be internal or external
leaks, a faulty IPR, a faulty ICP, injectors, high pressure oil
system concerns, low or improper oil, trapped air, loss of oil
pump pressure, or PCM or wiring issues. Make sure trapped
air is purged from the high pressure system by running the
vehicles hard for 20 minutes after a repair to avoid false
codes. Use 1996 PC/ED symptom flowcharts 3, 10, or 17 and
record results of checks on the 11x17 Diagnostic Guide.
Only run pinpoint tests when directed by the symptom flowcharts. |
| SSM NUMBER: 10389 |
| Aftermarket products may cause severe engine damage |
| There are various manufacturers offering devices to increase
turbocharger boost or otherwise increase the power/torque of the
7.3L DIT engine. Many owner's past experience with
products of this type has been very poor. Severe
powertrain damage may result from use of these aftermarket
products, which will not be covered by the Ford warranty. |
| SSM NUMBER: 10614 |
| Acceptable smoke levels and factors explained |
| White smoke from the exhaust on start up in cool to cold
temperatures on the 7.3L DIT and other diesel engines is normal.
Acceptable levels could be described as a puff of smoke followed
by very light white smoke for the first kilometer (mile) or so.
Some factors which will affect the smoke are fuel quality, fuel
range (1D, 2D, and winterized 2D), temperature, oil quality, API
rating, and oil viscosity. All engines are now shipped
year-around with 10W30 oil from the factory. |
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