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7.3L IDI Diesels (Not Power Strokes) Technical discussion of topics related to vehicles powered by the 7.3 Liter In-Direct Injection Navistar engines.

       
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Old 03-08-2005, 10:58 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Compression Interpretation

I was wondering something...why is it that the compression readings seem to climb with each crank of the motor? If the exhaust valves are opening and releasing all pressure, I would have thought the compression reading would always be the same.

Example...readings on my 7.3L showed average 220/310/410 on the first 3 strokes. Another member commented that this was a decent reading.

Does it have something to do with the rings "seating" themselves or sealing up?

BTW, I understand the basics...2 side by side low readings usually indicates a bad head gasket, consistant low pressure may indicate worn valves etc. But the original question kind of stumps me...how do you differentiate between worn rings and what I was showing?
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Old 03-09-2005, 01:01 AM   #2 (permalink)
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Re: Compression Interpretation

I don't know, maybe it does have something to with the rings/oil being squirted up there [img]/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/shrug.gif[/img] [img]/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/confused.gif[/img]
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Old 03-09-2005, 01:45 AM   #3 (permalink)
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Re: Compression Interpretation

The hose of the compression gauge has a one way check valve in it, and the gauge only has so much time to react to the pressure increase. It will continue to rise until it reaches equallibrium. At that point the actual cylinder pressure is displayed on the gauge.
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Old 03-09-2005, 02:37 AM   #4 (permalink)
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Re: Compression Interpretation

Oh that was too easy... DUH on my part... And I work with these things (not in this application but in something like sort of like it)...
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Old 03-09-2005, 06:06 AM   #5 (permalink)
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Re: Compression Interpretation

Since I just went through this stuff with mine here is what the book says.

In order to properly read compression you must turn the engine over six times. If you build compression within the first two or three strokes it is OK, if it takes all six to build good compression you have bad rings. If you build no, low or mid compression every stroke you have a bad valve/head gasket/etc.

Yours is Oh Tay, good.
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Old 03-09-2005, 09:05 AM   #6 (permalink)
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Re: Compression Interpretation

Insert Monty Burns: "Excellent..." [img]/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/biggrin.gif[/img]

Thank you
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81 F350 351M C6 4.10 14 Yard Dump Body and 6mpg!
98 Dodge Cummins 5.9L-12V 5 Speed 4.10 LS 3500 Dually 4x4, 420,000 on odo, Chelsea PTO pump, 12K winch, 14 yard Dump Body, worn out shift knob and driver seat, no silencer, Boost, Pyro, no muffler, gutted kitty, lots of mud.
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