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Old 08-22-2005, 08:06 PM   #1 (permalink)
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550 Rear Ratios & RPM's

Well, got a 550 a couple of months ago. It has 488 gears and pulls really well. The problem I have is the gas (diesel) milage when empty. Not very good. At 70 mph, she is taching 26 or 2700 rpm's. I know this rig is built for pulling/hauling and not for milage, but with todays fuel prices,.......

I have a couple of options:

1) Change RE ratios (both, 4x4), but I really don't want to do that, as it won't pull as good.

2) Get a over-drive from US Gear and drop the rpm's 400 or so... prolly the best option.

3) Now this is the question, I know the wheels are 19.5's, but the tires are really low profile. Can I buy a taller tire and raise the ratio?? (drop the rpm's)?? If so, what size tire would make it comparable to a 4.33 RE?? Or will I be creating a whole new set of problems???

Thanks for any info...
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Old 08-22-2005, 09:48 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Re: 550 Rear Ratios & RPM's

[ QUOTE ]
1) Change RE ratios (both, 4x4), but I really don't want to do that, as it won't pull as good.

[/ QUOTE ]

Changing the rear end (and front diff) to a lower (numerically) number will make it a better commuter car, but kill it as a toter.

[ QUOTE ]
2) Get a over-drive from US Gear and drop the rpm's 400 or so... prolly the best option.

[/ QUOTE ]

That's probably the ticket. Both Gear Vendors and U.S.Gear make the overdrives. One is best for 4x2 and the other is best for 4x4, but I don't remember which is which.

Both offer around a 25% OD. So in effect that changes the 4.88 to a 3.66. Just about perfect for a commuter car. [img]/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/cool.gif[/img]

[ QUOTE ]
3) Now this is the question, I know the wheels are 19.5's, but the tires are really low profile. Can I buy a taller tire and raise the ratio?? (drop the rpm's)??

[/ QUOTE ]

Good in theory, but it won't work in real life. Because nobody makes a 19.5" tire that's much taller.

Your tires are 225/70R19.5 w/648 tire revs/mile.

Some make a 245/70R19.5 with only 625 to 619 revs/mile, but they won't fit on your 6" wide wheels. You'll need new 6.75" wide wheels to drop your effective rear end ratio down to only 4.71.

Michelin does make one odd-ball tire that will give you a hair more tire diameter, but those require 7.5" wide wheels. It's the XZA(2) in size 8R19.5 with 616 tire revs/mile, or equivalent to about 4.64 rear end ratio. But finding those wheels without paying an arm and a leg and your first-born son would be a challenge. [img]/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/smile.gif[/img]

So look into the double-overdrive solution first before you commit to buying 4 new tires and wheels.
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Old 08-23-2005, 07:26 AM   #3 (permalink)
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Re: 550 Rear Ratios & RPM's

Dagwood_735


JMO, but I would go with the overdrive unit. That way you should get better fuel milage in everyday running without loosing the towing/hauling capability you bought the truck for.
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Old 08-24-2005, 04:24 PM   #4 (permalink)
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Re: 550 Rear Ratios & RPM's

Dagwood,

I have a GearVendor installed on my F550 and have been very pleased with it.

I use it as a gear splitter when towing although I rarely tow in double overdrive. Double overdrive provides a great road gear when not towing. It provides much lowered RPM at freeway speeds.

Some folks disfavor the GearVendor for a couple of reasons. It doesn't work in 4WD and it doesn't hold up well when used with an exhaust brake. Neither weakness bothers me.

I have GV's installed on two vehicles. One on an 87 Chev Suburban with 155K miles....125K of them towing. The other on my current tow vehicle with 85K towing miles.

I service them and take precautions against their known weakness. They have done me well.

Happy hunting,

Roger
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Old 08-25-2005, 12:01 AM   #5 (permalink)
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Re: 550 Rear Ratios & RPM's

I agree with crrroger2, my Gearvendor has worked very well. On the way home tonight I checked my RPMs with the GV and this is what I found.

55 mph with GV on, 1650 RPMs.
60 mph without the GV = 2300 RPMs.
60 mph with the GV on =1800 RPMs.
70 mph with the GV on =2075 RPMs.

I guess it is saving some fuel but I still think it will take about 300,000 miles to pay for it!!!LOL
I like the fact that I am crusing at lower RPMs,and less wear and tear on the equipment .
I think an overdrive is the simplest way to go and I would do it again..
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Old 08-25-2005, 11:39 AM   #6 (permalink)
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Re: 550 Rear Ratios & RPM's

If fuel keeps going up it might pay for itself a good bit quicker! [img]/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/phoney.gif[/img]
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