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Towing and Hauling Towing and hauling with Ford diesel trucks and vans.

       
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Old 05-08-2008, 02:00 PM   #1 (permalink)
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My truck SUCKS towing.

Ok here is the situation. we had a 30 foot 99 jayco travel trailer, my truck handled that camper just fine. Last week we traded it in on a 08 34 foot camper that weighs in at 9,000 lbs loaded.

NOW with the new camper once I get over 50mph it wants to pull the rear end of my truck left and right. I have adjusted, adjusted again and re adjusted my WD hitch setup but nothing helps at all. I even ran it down the road without the spring bars at all. Am I right to start thinking that there is a problem somewhere with my truck??? What its doing is not sway, I have experienced sway with my old truck.

Is there any bearings, bushings or ANYTHING I should check out? The only thing different with my truck since I pulled the old camper is the ball joints, they were replaced 2 weeks ago.

I KNOW this camper isn't more than my truck can handle and its making me go crazy
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Old 05-08-2008, 02:43 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Hmmm...your truck towed the 30' with no problem and now a 34' tows funny.

Some one with more experience will hopefully chime in here, but I would be taking the trailer back for an inspection on the axles. One way to find out for sure, is to tow the trailer with a different truck if you can.

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Old 05-08-2008, 02:44 PM   #3 (permalink)
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If the truck towed fine with a different trailer, and the issue you describe only occurs past 50MPH, I would check the alignment of the trailer axles. It really sounds like the trailer is initiating the tug to the rear of the truck not the truck causing it.

If its a new trailer, it's possible "someone" prior to your delivery of the trailer has hit a curb to knock it out of alignment. Also check the wheel rims of the trailer are true and round....

I am assuming your WD hitch is set up correctly, and have adequate tongue weight, and tires aired up to a PSI for towing (on the truck) and weight capacity (on the trailer).
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Old 05-08-2008, 09:55 PM   #4 (permalink)
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My dad and I have this same issue, only opposite. His travel trailer sways and makes his truck buck and is horrible to drive. When I hook to it with my truck, I have no issues at all and it rides just fine. I can't use a WD hitch due to the lift on my truck. My truck is in my sig, his is an '03 6.0L ext.cab shorty bone stock. The only thing I can figure is weight of the tow rig. I weigh in around 9,500 - 10,000 lbs and he's considerably lighter.

If it's possible, try loading down the truck a little and trying it again. The only problem with this is by the time you load the truck a bit you've hit the GVWR and there is no room left for the trailer. I don't know what to say.
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Old 05-09-2008, 08:24 AM   #5 (permalink)
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it might be a good idea if you haven't already to take it to a scale and check the axle weights. seeing as how the trailer is new to you your tongue weight might be goofy. other than that i would lean towards being suspicious of the trailer as well
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Old 05-09-2008, 11:51 AM   #6 (permalink)
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I took it to a CAT scale last night and here are the tickets.






after weighing we ran all the fresh water into the grey holding take that is up towards the nose of the trailer and MAN OH MAN she handled MUCH better on the ride home. But that sucks because im not about to fill the holding tank everytime I want to go somewhere.
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Old 05-10-2008, 10:26 AM   #7 (permalink)
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yeah that would kind of defeat the purpose wouldn't it? is there any other weight you can transfer, junk that could go in truck box instead of the back of camper. looks like your tongue weight around 1000 lbs or roughly 10%. just from a weght perspective i don't think you need the w/d very bad, your front end is still heavier than the drive axle. I'm assuming full fuel passengers etc could add some to the truck? where is the fresh water tank, can you leave it nearly empty til you get to destination or are you dry camping
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Old 05-10-2008, 12:25 PM   #8 (permalink)
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yeah that would kind of defeat the purpose wouldn't it? is there any other weight you can transfer, junk that could go in truck box instead of the back of camper. looks like your tongue weight around 1000 lbs or roughly 10%. just from a weght perspective i don't think you need the w/d very bad, your front end is still heavier than the drive axle. I'm assuming full fuel passengers etc could add some to the truck? where is the fresh water tank, can you leave it nearly empty til you get to destination or are you dry camping
I'm w/ Nitrogen on this. It sounds to me like you pin weight is too light, and you need to shift some of the weight to the front of the trailer. Get you pin weight up to about 12%.

I know it expensive, but with a TT that long (for me that's anything over 30'), I'd seriously look at the Hensley Arrow. I know that $3k is a bunch of money, but the safety factor is there and I think it'd be money well spent, if my life were at stake.

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Old 05-10-2008, 08:47 PM   #9 (permalink)
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Smile

kc,

Spend the $$$ and get a Hensley, you won't be disappointed. I had the same issues w/ a swaying trailer, no adjustment would correct it.

I spent the $$$, got the Hensley - no more sway. I am very happy w/ this hitch.

Hopes this helps,

butchcassidy1
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Old 05-11-2008, 09:52 AM   #10 (permalink)
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When the new trailer is hooked to the truck is the frame of the trailer slightly lower in the front vs the rear. I had a trailer sway issue that made it real tough to drive over 50mph.

The frame on mine was almost perfectly level on flat ground. A trailer builder suggested lowering the hitch ball by 2 or 3 inches. Cured the problem. You really have to look at it to tell it's no longer "level".
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Old 05-11-2008, 11:37 AM   #11 (permalink)
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the fresh water tank sits right over the axles. yes we could run with it empty and i have tried it. it really didnt make any difference.

the nose of the trailer is slightly nose down. i would take it down another notch but its down as far as i can go unless i buy a shank with more drop.

the hensley would be REAL NICE but it is kinda expensive. does anyone have any experience with the reese dual cam setup?
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Old 05-11-2008, 02:51 PM   #12 (permalink)
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Gross weight w/trailer = 15,400
Gross weight no trailer = 7,580
---------------------------
Therefore trailer weight = 7,820
=======================

Pickup front axle weight = 4,500 w/o trailer but only 4,460 with the trailer tied on. Conclusion = you need to tighten up the weight-distributing system to transfer more weight to the front axle of the tow vehicle.

Rear axle weight w/trailer = 4,040
Rear axle weight w/o trailer = 3,080
---------------------------------------
Hitch weight on the rear axle is 960 pounds, or over 12 percent of gross trailer weight.

Conclusion = you need to tighten up the W.D. system to transfer more weight off the rear axle.

Pickup GVW w/trailer = 8,500
Pickup GVW w/o trailer = 7,580
------------------------------------
Actual hitch weight not transferred back to the trailer tires = 920, or 11.8 percent. Nothing wrong with 11.8 percent before you hook up the WD system, but with the WD system properly adjusted and the trailer load properly balanced you should not have more than 7 to 8 percent net hitch weight on the pickup tires. Conclusion? You need to eat your Wheaties before you bear down on the WD bars and tighten them up some more.
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Old 05-11-2008, 03:17 PM   #13 (permalink)
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thanks!

One thing I did notice is when I really get those spring bars under tension it makes the hitch receiver bend upwards... is that bad that it bends like that?

I've checked the welds for cracks and breaks and haven't found any, just looks bad when it flex's that much
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Old 05-12-2008, 07:40 AM   #14 (permalink)
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Have you adjusted the leveler bars? You may be transfering too much weight to the front of the truck off of the rear axle.

Try letting the truck squat a little more and see if that helps. It could just be a piss poor design too if there is not enough weight up front of the trailer.
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Old 05-12-2008, 09:00 AM   #15 (permalink)
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One thing I did notice is when I really get those spring bars under tension it makes the hitch receiver bend upwards... is that bad that it bends like that?
If it's the factory standard or optional receiver rated 12,500 pounds with a weight-distributing hitch, I wouldn't worry about it.

If you can get a scale report without the W/D hooked up so you can determine actual hitch weight, then you want your WD system adjusted so not more than about half the actual hitch weight is on the rear axle, and the other half is distributed to the front and trailer axles. If your hitch weight is more than about 12 percent of gross trailer weight, you need to rearrange the weight in the trailer to result is less hitch weight.
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